/mcpExample 4.3 shows that, with the assumption of worst case delays, it is very difficult to keep the
calculated delay under 200 ms when a branch-to-branch connection includes a PBX tandem hop at
the central site with public frame-relay network connections on either side. However, if the network
topology and traffic is known, it is possible to substantially reduce the calculated figure. This is
because the figures generally given by carriers are limited by the worst case transmission and
queuing delay over a wide area. It is much easier to establish more reasonable limits in a private
network.
The generally accepted figure for transmission delay between switches is of the order of 10
σ2
Network Delay (Public Frame),
ω2
40
25
De-jitter Buffer Delay, Δ2
40
Totals
258.1
58.1
Page 14 of 18
Cisco - Understanding Delay in Packet Voice Networks
7/31/2008
http://kbase.cisco.com/paws/servlet/ViewFile/5125/delay-details.xml?convertPaths=1
